Format comparison

MOV vs MKV

How do MOV and MKVcompare? Here's everything you need to know to choose the right format — and how to convert between them.

QuickTime Movie

MOV is Apple's video format, native to macOS and iOS. iPhones record video in MOV format by default. It supports high quality and professional features but works best within the Apple ecosystem.

Matroska Video

MKV is the most flexible video container format available. It can hold virtually any codec and supports unlimited audio tracks, subtitles, and chapters. It's the format of choice for high-quality video enthusiasts.

SpecificationMOVMKV
Full nameQuickTime MovieMatroska Video
Extension.mov.mkv
MIME typevideo/quicktimevideo/x-matroska
CategoryVideoVideo
DeveloperAppleMatroska.org
Year introduced19912002

MOV advantages

  • High quality video support
  • Native Apple ecosystem format
  • Professional-grade features
  • Supports ProRes codec

MOV limitations

  • Large file sizes
  • Less compatible outside Apple
  • Requires QuickTime on Windows
  • Not ideal for web streaming

MKV advantages

  • Supports virtually any codec
  • Multiple audio and subtitle tracks
  • Chapter support
  • Open source and free

MKV limitations

  • Not natively supported by all players
  • Not ideal for streaming
  • Large files at high quality
  • No hardware playback on some devices

Which should you use?

MOV and MKV target different use cases. MOV is ideal for iphone and ipad video recording, while MKV works best for movie collections and media servers.

Best uses for MOV

iPhone and iPad video recording
Final Cut Pro editing
Professional video production
Apple-based workflows

Best uses for MKV

Movie collections and media servers
Anime with multiple subtitle tracks
Blu-ray rips and backups
Multi-language video distribution

Convert between MOV and MKV

Need to switch formats? Convert for free with SquishConvert.