How do SVG and AVIFcompare? Here's everything you need to know to choose the right format — and how to convert between them.
Scalable Vector Graphics
SVG is a vector image format based on XML. Unlike raster formats, SVG images scale to any size without losing quality, making them perfect for logos, icons, and responsive web design.
AV1 Image File Format
AVIF is a next-generation image format based on the AV1 video codec. It offers the best compression ratios available today — significantly better than WebP and JPG — while being royalty-free and open source.
| Specification | SVG | AVIF |
|---|---|---|
| Full name | Scalable Vector Graphics | AV1 Image File Format |
| Extension | .svg | .avif |
| MIME type | image/svg+xml | image/avif |
| Category | Image | Image |
| Developer | W3C | Alliance for Open Media |
| Year introduced | 2001 | 2019 |
| Compression | Lossless | Lossy |
Choose SVG when you need lossless quality, transparency, or sharp graphics. Choose AVIF when file size matters more than pixel-perfect quality — like photos for the web.
Need to switch formats? Convert for free with SquishConvert.